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Types and Applications of Automotive Rubber Hoses


Release date:

2022-07-27

Automotive rubber hoses are pipe materials primarily used in car manufacturing and repair, widely employed for transporting liquids and gases such as coolant, fuel, engine oil, air, and more. Depending on specific application requirements, automotive rubber hoses come in a variety of types.

Automotive rubber hoses are pipe materials primarily used in car manufacturing and maintenance, widely employed for transporting liquids and gases such as coolant, fuel, engine oil, and air. Depending on specific application requirements, there are several different types of automotive rubber hoses available. Below are some common types of automotive rubber hoses and their respective applications.

1. Cooling System Hose

Coolant system hoses are a critical component of a car's engine cooling system, primarily used in coolant lines. These hoses are typically made from high-temperature and corrosion-resistant rubber materials, such as nitrile rubber (NBR) or fluoroelastomer (FKM). Designed to withstand both extreme heat and high pressure, coolant system hoses are commonly employed in automotive radiator systems, water pumps, thermostats, and other key components.

2. Fuel System Hoses

Fuel system hoses are used to transport automotive fuel and are typically made from nitrile rubber (NBR), which offers excellent oil resistance. These hoses must possess key properties such as oil resistance, high-pressure durability, and flame retardancy. They are commonly employed in components like the car's fuel tank, fuel pump, and fuel injectors.

3. Catalytic Converter Hose

Catalytic converter hoses are used in automotive exhaust systems, primarily to transfer exhaust gases from the engine to the emission-control devices. These hoses are typically made from high-temperature, abrasion-resistant rubber materials, such as silicone rubber (VMQ) or fluoroelastomer (FKM). Catalytic converter hoses offer exceptional heat resistance, corrosion durability, and superior sealing performance, ensuring smooth handling and efficient emission of exhaust gases.

4. Brake System Hose

Brake system hoses are used in automotive braking systems, primarily to transmit brake fluid. These hoses are typically made from fluoro rubber (FKM) to ensure excellent oil resistance and high-temperature performance. Brake system hoses must also possess key characteristics such as high-pressure resistance, abrasion resistance, and resistance to aging, guaranteeing stable and reliable braking performance.

5. Air Conditioning System Hoses

Air conditioning system hoses are used in automotive air conditioning systems to transport refrigerant and compressed air. These hoses are typically made from chloroprene rubber (CR) or fluoroelastomer (FKM) to ensure excellent resistance to high temperatures and corrosion. Air conditioning system hoses must also provide superior sealing performance and leak-proof capabilities to maintain the smooth operation of the air conditioning system.

In summary, different types of automotive rubber hoses have varying material and performance requirements to meet the specific needs of a car’s diverse systems. These hoses play a critical role in both automobile manufacturing and maintenance, providing essential support that ensures the vehicle operates smoothly and performs optimally. Choosing the right automotive rubber hose is crucial for maintaining the safety and reliability of the vehicle.


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